Trancendentalism in The Call of the Wild, by Jack London...

This need for transcendentality is real and strong, especially in the two novels The Call of the Wild, by Jack London and Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer. Transcendentalism is the belief that thought and spiritual experience is more important than everyday experiences and material belongings. The main character in the call of the wild is buck, a dog forced into trancendality as he was kidnapped and handed a brutal northern life. The main character in Into the wild is Chris McCandless, a young man who chooses the call of nature over modern society, also demonstrating transcendentalism. The protagonists, Chris McCandless and Buck, exhibit their transcendentality in conflicting yet converging ways including the specific occurrences which†¦show more content†¦Chris goes to live in alaska in a final attempt to purify his ideological views by indulging in nature and spurning society. The transformation in Buck caused by his transcendental turn is almost totally positive. At the be ginning of the novel he was soft, pampered, and mentally inactive. The Big Read, an internet site which provides a wonderful overview of The Call of the Wild, brings to light,†In addition to cunning, patience, and strength, Buck’s greatest quality allows him to fight by both cunning and insight.† (Call of the Wild 1). With this newfound ability to fight and evade tough situations, Buck buys the time to learn the ways of the north completely, eventually surpassing the dogs around him. The only negative effect this had on Buck was that his moral nature quickly deteriorated. This was necessary. Without the ability to be transcendental, Buck could not have survived his new environment. Chris McCandless’s transcendental experience was both positive and negative depending on which party is being asked. Chris believed that his experience as a whole was unsurpassable to an extent, that is until he realized his end fate. Chris left society on his own accord, and so he expectedly was ecstatic to be in the wild. However, the friends, family and acquaintances who had met Chris try to find reason in this apparently unnecessary death such as this justification from the novel, â€Å"Danger has always held

Case Study of IPD Company Free Essays

Basing on the Information provided In the case material and refers to our class learning, the causes of the ineffectiveness of the performance appraisal program which installed in the BID Company are as follows: Goal misalignment with company’s overall goal Whenever appropriate, employees’ performance goals should be ensured aligning tit organization’s what an organization exists for, things that an organization and Its employees consider Important and desirable, courses of action to achieve organization’s overall goals. Aligning employee performance goals is known as the Strategic Role of performance appraisal. In this case, we can see that the company had enjoyed good profitability by emphasizing excellent service quality before the performance appraisal program was Installed, three major departments which of Front office Is responsible for communicate with both external clients and Internal co-workers, the first stage of heir working chain and also the door of business of the company; Warehousing department responsible for inventory control, this is the second stage of the working chain to ensure the warehouse has sufficient inventory; Delivery department responsible for transporting the products to retail for selling, this is the third stage of the working chain which provide sufficient supply for frontline sales. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study of IPD Company or any similar topic only for you Order Now Refer to their job description, the weight of mission, values and strategies of the BID Company somehow is approach to provide services to clients and emphasis on laity but quantity thus meet with overall’s goal rather than others. After the new program has launched, it was not exercise properly the strategic role of performance appraisal and learnt the lesson In the hard way because the program approach to measuring what employees produce but how employees do their Job, It focus on quantity rather than overall quality and corporate communication. For example, front office staffs performance measured by number of orders taken per person per week but no approach to measure the service and communication quality; warehousing Taft measured by number of cases of product handled per man-hour and time required to load each truck but no mention of communication and occupational safety standard; as for truck driver, performance is measured by the length of time to criterion. A performance management system would be only effective when the employees in BID Company are clear about their duties and Job standards and match with the organizational goals so that they work with their full potential to meet organizational objectives. Any misalignment would seriously undermine the performance of an organization 2. Discuss how to improve the Company’s performance planning and propose a set of performance evaluation criteria that you consider appropriate for the Company’s three major department. A major challenge for The BID Company is to have employees who are passionate about what they do and constantly strives to perform at their best. The aim of which is to ensure that the employee’s performance is supporting the strategic aims. The consensus of most existing research on appraisal systems is that to be effective, the appraisal process must be considered fair and accurate by those having their reference evaluated, set in establishing performance goals should accordance to employees’ duties and responsibilities, as for appropriate performance evaluation criteria that Vive propose for the company’s three major department are as follows: Front office Since office staff is responsible for receiving and processing orders, it involves telephone services manner to both internal and external parties so that telephone service performance at front office should be including measure both behavior and result: 1 . Telephone service manner as rated monthly by supervisor should 4 or above on a 5-point Liker Scale. 2. Incoming calls answered within three rings in a month should be 90% or higher. 3. Customer satisfaction monthly rating on telephone service should be 4 or above on a 5-point Liker Scale. 4. Number of customer complaints per month on telephone service should be 3 or lower. Warehousing department Warehouse staff responsible for receiving, storing and loading computer products on trucks, the evaluation criteria should be focused on result and behavior: 1 . Communication with front office as rated monthly by supervisor should 4 or above on a 5-point Liker Scale. . Receiving and storing computer products which from front office should be finished within a day. 3. Time to load each truck per month should be average 30 minutes or lower. 4. Number of warehouse accidents per month should be lower than 1. Delivery department Delivery department responsible for transporting the computer products to retail outlets, it involves time management and driving safety and so that the evaluation criteria should be focused on result: 1 . Delivery products to retail in a month should time needs for delivery in each route. 2. Products must be 100% in good condition whether received from warehousing department and/or delivered to retail. 3. Recommend what other actions the Company should take to make the performance appraisal program become a big success. Performance appraisal is a system where not every employee in the company may like but every employee should be treated as the same because they are a huge part of a company in order for the company to become successful. Thus, a few suggestions are recommended for the appraisal system in BID Company, to be better serving as an effective efficient system. One of the things on is to offer proper training to each line supervisors. Through raining, supervisors may then rank the employees with correct Judgment. This will mean that there is no sign of them using progressive discipline. In simpler term, no bias error will occur. Secondly, positive feedback on performance related to goals shall be conducted, as this will gives the worker a sense of achievement, recognition and accomplishment, in which the company might miss it. Thirdly, BID Company needs to incorporate multiple sources of information from peers, subordinates, customers, and employee self-evaluations. The company will want to conduct additional research on how these types of measures can be reliably ND validly developed and integrated into the appraisal process. This helps reducing sampling error by increasing the number of observations and reduces the effect of possible biases. This way, the supervisors and managers will feel more comfortable, since they are no longer solely responsible for what happens to the person as a result of the rating. Probably there are still many ways to be researched and then be conducted. However, I do think these three ways are as important as they will lead the performance appraisal to a better system in BID Company. How to cite Case Study of IPD Company, Free Case study samples

Kris Marginal Tax Rate

Question: What was Kris marginal tax rate for 2014? Briefly explain. Kriss marginal tax rate. Calculate the amount of income tax that Kris owed for 2014. Show your work. Round your answer to the nearest penny. Answer: If an earthquake and its powerful aftershocks temporarily disrupt the production and distribution, then in long run the overall price level will increase and the level of output or GDP will stay remain same as the long-run demand will increase, but the long-run supply will remain same (Mankiw, 2015). If political reforms lead to an improvement in institutions, then in short-run overall price level and the level of output both will increase, as in short-run both the aggregate demand and supply will increase for political reforms (Arnold, 2015). Kris marginal tax rate for 2014 is 28%. The income tax that Kris owed for 2014 is:- 10%*$8350 (dollar 1 to $ 8350) = $8350 15%*$25600 (dollar 8350 to $ 33950) =$3840 25%*$48300 (dollar 33951 to $ 82250) = $12075 28%*$20600 (dollar 82251 to $ 102,850) = $5768 Therefore, Kris total owed income tax = $ 30033Therefore, the average tax rate for his federal income tax is:- (Total income tax/ taxable income)= ($ 30033/$ 102,850)*100% = 29.2% The federal government spend in 1914 is $726 million. In the year 2001, federal government last ran a surplus of $128,236 million. In 2009, the total deficit of federal government was $ 1,412,688 million, which was the largest deficit ever run. In 2015, the estimated deficit is $576,472 million. Here, blue colored curve indicates the national defence, red colored curve indicates the human resource, green colored curve indicates the physical resource and the violate colored curve indicates the net interest. In June. 1940, the first debt limit was $ 49.0 billion. In August, 2012, the increase in the bond rating was {(15194-14694)/14694}*100% = 402749% or, 3.4% big (approximately) The current debt-limit of March 15, 2015 is suspended. That is, there is no data available for the current debt-limit of March 15, 2015. The next date at which the status of the debt limit is schedule to change is March 16, 2015 (The White House, 2015). The Jpmorgan Chase Bank or the Jpmorgan Chase Co. has the largest amount of consolidated assets. The value of the consolidated assets for the firm is $ 2,074,952 million. The Wells Fargo Bank or the Wells Fargo Co. has the highest number (6,345) of domestic branches. In the previous box of Wells Fargo Bank or the Wells Fargo Co. the number of domestic branches for the listed bank (Bank of Amer Crop) is 4,913. The value of M1 given for April 2015, not seasonally adjusted is $ 3,026.9 billion. The value of M2 given for April 2015, not seasonally adjusted is $ 11,975.1 billion. Among the twelve Federal Reserve Banks, New York has the largest portfolio of assets $ 1,697 billion. The total asset for the Federal Reserve Bank is $ 4,463,981 million.The amount of mortgage-backed securities is $ 1,722,434 million. Therefore, the percentage of the total assets in the form of mortgage-based securities is: - ($ 1,722,434/$ 4,463,981)*100% = 38.58516%=38.58% (approx)The amount of total liability of Federal Reserve is $ 4,405,746 million and the amount of Federal Reserve notes of outstanding is $ 1,502,469 million. Hence, the percentage of the Federal Reserves liabilities in the form of Federal Reserve notes is: - ($ 1,502,469/$ 4,405,746)*100%= 34.102488% = 34.10% (approx) (Federalreserve.gov, 2015) Marginal propensity to consume or MPC is the proportion of a change in aggregate consumption and total output level. Here, C=$100 million and Y=$250 Therefore, marginal propensity to consumption (MPC) of that economy is: - C/ Y= $100/$250= 0.4 On the other hand, Marginal propensity to save or MPS is the proportion of a change in aggregate saving and total output level. The marginal propensity to save (MPS) is: - 1-MPC= 1-(C/ Y) = 1-0.4=0.6 (Bliss, Cheng Denis, 2015) The government spending multiplier shows the effect of a change in government expenditure on goods and services. The government spending multiplier for the economy of Intrometida is: - 1/MPS=1/0.6=5/3= 1 The tax multiplier shows the change in GDP in terms of change in taxes imposed by the government (Krugman, 2015). The tax multiplier for the economy of Intrometida is: - - (MPC/MPS) = - (0.4/0.6)= -2/3 The balanced budget multiplier shows the multiplier effect of change in tax rate and government spending (Boyes, 2015). The balanced budget multiplier for the economy of Intrometida is:- (Y/T) = tax multiplier)/ Government spending multiplier = [{1-(-2/3)}/ 1}] = (5/3)/ (5/3) =1 From the government spending multiplier, the change in aggregate income for a given change in government spending can be calculated in the following way:- The government spending multiplier for the economy of Intrometida is:- (Y/G)= 5/3 Or, Y = (3/5) G Or, (Y1-$240) = (3/5)*$30 Or, Y1-$240 = $18 Or, Y1=$258 Hence, the new level of aggregate output (per year) is: - $258 billion (Carlin Soskice, 2015) From the tax multiplier, the change in aggregate income for a given change in tax can be calculated in the following way:- (Y/T)= - 2/3 Or, Y = - (2/3) T Or, - (2/3) T = Y2 - Y1 Or, - (2/3) T = $240 - $258 = -$18 Or, T = (- $18)*(-2/3) = $ 12 Therefore, value of tax cut required $ 12 billion (Hubbard O'Brien, 2015). Few years ago, the investors of U.S.A. had good money in their hand to invest. Then for safest investment they went to the Federal Reserve to buy the treasury bills. But Federal Reserve not agreed with them. In September, 2011, with the wake up of Bust.com, Federal Reserves chairman Alan Green span introduced a lower interest rate of 1% to keep the economy strong. Since, this 1% interest rate is a very low return on investment; the investors did not want to invest any more in banking sector. But, on the other side, the banks of Wall-street can also borrow money at this lowest rate of interest. With this the general surpluses from Japan, China and middle-east, which act as a bundle of cheap credit made borrowing of money easier for the banks of Wall-street. As a result, the banks started to enjoy a high leverage which helps to expand the outcome of a deal in a multiplier process. This created a huge amount of money for the banks and the banks of Wall-street became richer than any othe r big investors of the market. From this excess money the Federal Reserve made more money with the investment in household sectors by providing the loans to the home-owners through mortgages. That is why the Federal Reserve acts to lower the federal-fund rate and keep it low.During the housing bubble, when the investors wanted more home-owners to invest, at that time there was hardly any homeowner in the market as at that time, almost everyone had their own house. But, still the mortgage brokers were not much worried about whether or not a borrower of housing loan has a sufficient income (or, inclination) to repay a mortgage loan as they had introduced another idea for making the profit from mortgages. As in the case of home-loans, the house act as mortgage and the price of house grow over the period, the default payment of loans can be easily compensated by the value of the mortgaged house. Not only that, the banks then went for the more risks with the income earning from the selli ng of mortgaged houses. From this income the banks provided home-loans to the less-responsible home-owners in the exchange of sub-prime mortgages. With the passes of time, if these home-owners were default on their mortgages, then the investors became gainer from that as the default in paying the loan for one month by a home-owner, turned into a house which was more profitable for the investors ('The Financial Crisis of 2008, Credit Markets and Effects on Developed and Emerging Economies', 2010).The global pool of money in early 2008 was $ 70 trillion. By mortgage-backed security or MBS we generally mean a type of security backed by the mortgage and which is more commonly treated as a collection of many mortgages. There were numerous source of data analyzed the mortgage foreclosure rates. But the problems associated with this data analysis was, none of those data source provided full or complete current data . Moreover to predict the future areas of concentrated foreclosures based on the specific aim and interest, different data source used different process, conflicting each other.The commercial paper market means the market for commercial paper which acts as an unsecured promissory note. It has a fixed maturity for maximum 270 days. The value of outstanding credit default swaps on corporate bonds in 2008 is $ 54 trillion. A stock-injection plan perceived as possibly preferable to the original Paulson plan of purchasing a banks toxic assets because, buying of toxic assets in their true value will help to overcome the insolvency of the banks. That is for this stock-injection, bank equity will rise through solving the leverage problem which will help to overcome the crisis (This American Life, 2015).By a bank to mark its assets to market means a measurement of the fair value of account. Like assets and liabilities it can be charged over time to provide a realistic valuation of a banks current financial status. Insolvent banks are the banks which owe more assets than the banks actually own. On the other hand, liquidity banks are the banks which dont have the enough resource to meet their current needs. That is in both the cases there is an imbalance between the assets and liabilities of the banks. According to Joe Lavorgna , the chief economist of Deutsche Bank, the main problem related to the purchasing of trouble assets is pricing policy, particularly, the government pricing has been set in a way which is unable to put the tax-payers on the hook. This is not a standard efficient plan as there will still be a decline in the economy which will lead to a higher rate of unemployment and a large fall in tax base. Due to this decline in tax base, government revenue will fall and as a result there will be a shortage of essential services supplied by the government. As a result, the tax payers will have to pay tax in one way or another. That is either through the diminishing job prospects or through funding the current fiscal spending initiatives where the higher taxes lead to fall in the line to pay for the huge debt issuance (This American Life, 2015). References Arnold, R. (2015).Macroeconomics. [Place of publication not identified]: Cengage Learning. Bliss, B., Cheng, Y., Denis, D. (2015). Corporate payout, cash retention, and the supply of credit: Evidence from the 20082009 credit crisis.Journal Of Financial Economics,115(3), 521-540. doi:10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.10.013 Boyes, W. (2015).Macroeconomics. [Place of publication not identified]: Cengage Learning. Carlin, W., Soskice, D. (2015).Macroeconomics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Federalreserve.gov,. (2015).FRB: Invalid URL. Retrieved 30 May 2015, from https://www.federalreserve.gov/econresdata/releases/statisticsdata.htm Hubbard, R., O'Brien, A. (2015).Macroeconomics. Boston: Pearson. Krugman, P. (2015).Macroeconomics. [S.l.]: Worth Pub. Mankiw, N. (2015).Macroeconomics. [S.l.]: Worth Pub. The Financial Crisis of 2008, Credit Markets and Effects on Developed and Emerging Economies. (2010).Journal Of Financial Stability,6(2), 120. doi:10.1016/j.jfs.2010.02.004 The White House,. (2015).Historical Tables. Retrieved 30 May 2015, from https://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/Historicals This American Life,. (2015).Another Frightening Show About the Economy | This American Life. Retrieved 30 May 2015, from https://www.thisamericanlife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?episode=365 This American Life,. (2015).The Giant Pool of Money | This American Life. Retrieved 30 May 2015, from https://www.thisamericanlife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?episode=355

Abortion Essays (1825 words) - Fertility, RTT, Abortion, Free Essays

Abortion Essays (1825 words) - Fertility, RTT, Abortion, Free Essays Abortion Abortion In Roman times, abortion and the destruction of unwanted children was permissible, but as out civilization has aged, it seems that such acts were no longer acceptable by rational human beings, so that in 1948, Canada along with most other nations in the world signed a declaration of the United Nations promising every human being the right to life. The World Medical Association meeting in Geneve at the same time, stated that the utmost respect for human life was to be from the moment of conception. This declaration was re-affirmed when the World Medical Association met in Oslo in 1970. Should we go backwards in our concern for the life of an individual human being? The unborn human is still a human life and not all the wishful thinking of those advocating repeal of abortion laws, can alter this. Those of us who would seek to protect the human who is still to small to cry aloud for it's own protection, have been accused of having a 19th Century approach to life in the last third of the 20th Century. But who in reality is using arguments of a bygone Century? It is an incontrovertible fact of biological science - Make no Mistake - that from the moment of conception, a new human life has been created. Only those who allow their emotional passion to overide their knowledge, can deny it: only those who are irrational or ignorant of science, doubt that when a human sperm fertilizes a human ovum a new human being is created. A new human being who carries genes in its cells that make that human being uniquely different from any and other human being and yet, undeniably a member, as we all are, of the great human family. All the fetus needs to grow into a babe, a child, an old man, is time, nutrition and a suitable environment. It is determined at that very moment of conception whether the baby will be a boy or a girl; which of his parents he will look like; what blood type he will have. His whole heritage is forever fixed. Look at a human being 8 weeks after conception and you, yes every person here who can tell the difference between a man and a women, will be able to look at the fetus and tell me whether it is a baby boy or a girl. No, a fetus is not just another part of a women's body like an appendix or appendage. These appendages, these perfectly formed tiny feel belong to a 10 week developed baby, not to his or her mother. The fetus is distinct and different and has it's own heart beat. Do you know that the fetus' heart started beating just 18 days after a new life was created, beating before the mother even knew she was pregnant? By 3 months of pregnancy the developing baby is just small enough to be help in the palm of a man's hand but look closely at this 3 month old fetus. All his organs are formed and all his systems working. He swims, he grasps a pointer, he moves freely, he excretes urine. If you inject a sweet solution into the water around him, he will swallaw because he likes the taste. Inject a bitter solution and he will quit swallowing because he does not like the taste. By 16 weeks it is obvious to all, except those who have eyes but deliberately do not see, that this is a young human being. Who chooses life or death for this little one because abortion is the taking of a human life? This fact is undeniable; however much of the members of the Women's Liberation Movement, the new Feminists, Dr. Henry Morgentaler or the Canadian Medical Association President feel about it, does not alter the fact of the matter. An incontrovertible fact that cannot change as feelings change. If abortion is undeniably the taking of human life and yet sincere misguided people feel that it should be just a personal matter between a women and the doctor, there seems to be 2 choices open to them. (1) That they would believe that other acts of destruction of human beings such as infanticide

Al Capone essays

Al Capone essays In January 1899, Gabriel and Theresa Capone were awaiting the birth of their new son, unaware that he would eventually become one of the most notorious gangsters of all time. On the seventeenth of that month, their child Alphonse, later known as Al, was born. He grew up in a rough neighborhood and was a member of two "kid gangs," the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors (www.chicagohistory.org/history/capone.html). He enlisted, as a waiter-bouncer for Frankie Yales Harvard Inn at Coney island in the summer of 1917, where his face was scarred in a knife attack by Frank Gallucia( " . Capone was later forced to move to Chicago when he became wanted by the police for attempted murder. He began working for a former acquaintance Johnny Torrio, who handled a local vice lords assets. The murder of the vice lord, rocketed Capone from his current position of a lowly bouncer all the way to a place in history as one of the Prohibition eras most prominent underworld bosses and one of the most treacherous gangsters of all time. Capone combined many different gangs, including the... gang, who introduced the Thompson submachine gun (into) gang warfare, to form the Chicago Syndicate, or Outfit( " . After Torrio was shot in the Chicago Beer Wars and he retired in New York, Capone inherited the Syndicate. The five-year war eventually erupted in a brutal massacre at 2122 North Clark Street on February 14, 1929. Capone gangsters lined up six members of a rival gang and an innocent bystander and machine-gunned them. The intended target was not even present at the time. This atrocity, cunningly named the Valentines Day Massacre, awoke a feeling of public indignation in all of America. To complicate Capones life further he was declared Public Enemy Number One by the Chicago Crime commission. They intended to turn the public even more against him. ...

Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts - Essay Example Luxury rooms and luxury food have become the major features of modern Hotels like the Four Seasons Hotels. While going through the performance report, one finds that the firm has been implementing various strategies in branding, market segmentation, and product positioning. Table of Content 1. Introduction 2. Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts chain in the marketplace 3. Centralization and Decentralization 4. Technology at Four Seasons 5. The Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts’ Internet Site 6. SWOT analysis 1. Introduction The Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts is a Canadian based business organization started by Isadore Sharp in 1960. Today, the company has 74 hotels and 13 resorts operating in 31 countries around the globe, including USA, India, Egypt, Italy, Malaysia, and Hong Cong. The company also provides services like video conferencing, wedding services and vacation packages. It has now become the world’s leading operator of luxury resorts and hotels. Their highest stan dards of service and dedication to the customers have made them the benchmark in luxury hotels. In the opinion of Talbott (2006), the success of the Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts can be attributed to choosing its employees who provides the best genuine and innovative service and its unique organizational culture. 2. Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts chain in the marketplace The Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts has kept a distinguishable place in the marketplace rooted on their motto and vision statement of â€Å"treat others the way you would have them treat you† (Sharp, 2011). This puts the firm in an advantage point above the competing chains in the market. The main business strategy of the hotel is that it only hires people who seem to par with the vision of the organization. The management conducts thorough interview for the employees before they are appointed. The staffs of the hotel are asked to get into interrogation with the top level management regularly; this process makes the employees feel that they play an important role in the organization. On the other hand, in the opinion of Capodagli(n.d) the turnover rate at the Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts is much lower than many other competing luxury hotels. The employees have the chances of getting incentives and bonuses that is above normal. In the opinion of Aufreiter, Elzinga & Gordon (2003), the Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts’ consistency in treating the customers with respect and caring them in an excellent manner distinguished them from competitors. 2. Four Seasons’ delivery of service around the world The Four Season Hotel chain is highly noted for its excellent customer service all over the world. Burke, Martin & Cooper (2011 p.9) also state that the four qualities that hold the Four Seasons above some of their competitors are service, quality, culture, and brand. While delivering service over the international market, the Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts hold the view that there are things that have to be sustained in the same manner for some properties and there are things that must be differentiated according to the culture of the area the hotel is located in. Technology is used only as a complementary tool to the human interactions. A telephone call is made as a follow-up to answer the e-mail send by a customer. Whenever the Four Seasons’ officials visit their different properties, they spend time having dinner with the top-level

Asian history Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Asian history - Research Paper Example On the other hand, proponents of excavation argue that by unearthing the mausoleum, archaeologists and historians would access what is inside and piece up the findings to help with finding answers to questions related with the ruler’s empire (Ferroa, and Chan 18). The proponents add that the site will be an important tourist attraction whose opening will create jobs and income for the local population. This paper explores the benefits and shortfalls of opening the Qin Shi Huang’s tomb. Cultural and historical richness of the tomb The cultural and historical richness of the mausoleum is well captured in the history of the emperor. Emperor Qin Shi Huang was eldest son of the Qin emperor, whose family comprises one of the half-dozen autonomous empires in the contemporary China. He is believed to have died around 210 BC (Liao, Pan, and Ma 395-399). These empires had been at crossroads for over two centuries, but Qin Shi Huang’s vanquished them all, before declaring h imself the king. After his death, his body was interred in a large site located to the east of Xi’an in Shaanxi Province of China. His large army of terracotta soldiers was also buried alongside him to give him protection in death. His lavish burial place is now at the center of an excavation debate. Although archaeological activities have been done on most parts of the mausoleum, the most important parts remain uncovered. The archaeologists have yet to dig the grounds near and including the tomb where the emperor was buried. According to Smith (87) part of the area that has not yet been touched is a raised ground where it is believed emperor Huang’s remains were interred. There is a hot debate as to whether it is appropriate to proceed with the excavation exercise or not. The Debate Inadequate technology, and respect for the cultural values of the local community are perhaps the greatest points behind the stoppage of the archaeological activities in the mausoleum. Som e of the archaeologists have suggested that the postponement move is partly influenced by the honor for the local elders, and the lack of adequate technology that can be used to excavate the site and still preserve the important values there. According to Portal (53), the resolution by Chinese officials not to tolerate further activities is a positive one at least based on the outcomes of similar activities in the past. China’s authorities do not seem to be ready to engage in the same poor archaeological activities that might result in the loss of the culturally invaluable items at the site. In Egypt, for instance, early twentieth century archaeologists with poor technology engaged in an excavation exercise to retrieve the rich cultural artifacts in King Tut's tomb. The 1930’s exercise ended in lost valuable information. In light of this, archaeologists believe that there is a lot that could be lost if current techniques were deployed in the tomb. Ferroa and Chan (19) point out proponents of the halting of excavation activities are clear in their mind; they want a delay of the process until better technology is available to support a better process. A postponement of the process by three to five decades would be a sound conservation strategy, they suggest. In light of this,